How to check whether your PAN is linked to Aadhaar — and what to do if it isn’t

Taxpayers can check their linking status on the Income Tax Department’s e-filing portal without signing in. Here’s how to submit a request, address common problems and understand the possible consequences of an inoperative PAN.

Taxpayers in India can check whether their Permanent Account Number (PAN) is linked to Aadhaar on the Income Tax Department’s e-filing portal, without signing in. On the homepage, open Quick Links, select “Link Aadhaar Status”, enter both numbers and submit. The portal will display whether the link is complete, pending or needs attention. The department’s user manual also describes a logged-in route through the taxpayer’s dashboard or “My Profile”. [Source map only below]

If the records are not linked, the portal’s “Link Aadhaar” service lets eligible taxpayers submit a request. Enter the PAN and Aadhaar details and validate them. If prompted to pay a fee, use the e-Pay Tax service, then return to the linking page to complete the request. A six-digit one-time password may be required for verification. The Income Tax Department’s manual says a linking request can be submitted before or after login. (incometax.gov.in)

The Economic Times reports that a ₹1,000 fee generally applies to taxpayers who missed the prescribed linking deadline. If the portal does not recognise a payment already made, the department advises allowing four to five working days for its records to update before trying again. (economictimes.indiatimes.com)

Mismatched personal details, such as a name or date of birth, can prevent a successful match. Taxpayers should check the information on both records and correct any errors through the appropriate official channel before resubmitting. If the portal indicates that either identifier is linked to a different record, the department says contacting the jurisdictional assessing officer may be necessary to resolve the association. (economictimes.indiatimes.com)

For people required to link their identifiers, an unlinked PAN may become inoperative, with consequences for tax administration. The Income Tax Department’s guidance lists higher tax deducted at source (TDS) and tax collected at source (TCS), and says refunds are not issued while PAN is inoperative; interest on refunds is also not payable for the specified period. The department’s FAQs say an inoperative PAN cannot be used to file a return and pending returns may not be processed. (incometaxindia.gov.in)

The requirement does not apply to everyone: the department identifies exemptions for certain groups, including qualifying non-residents, people aged 80 or above and non-citizens, subject to the applicable conditions. Because eligibility and consequences depend on individual circumstances, taxpayers should check the current official guidance and their status on the e-filing portal. (incometaxindia.gov.in)

Disclaimer: This article is intended to inform and educate, not to recommend or endorse any financial product, investment or strategy. Please consider your own financial circumstances and seek professional advice where appropriate before making financial decisions.