Indian shares fall sharply as global risks and oil prices spook investors

Indian stock indices declined on Friday, trimming weekly gains amid concerns over rising crude prices, global cues, and domestic policy pressures, with volatility gauges signalling investor unease.

Indian shares ended Friday lower, with a late-week pullback broadening into a sharper sell-off than an earlier market snapshot suggested. By the close, the Nifty 50 was down 2.12% at 24,570.65 and the Sensex had fallen 2.15%, according to Investing.com, as banks, autos and energy stocks led losses. The move came as investors turned cautious over rising crude prices and weaker global cues.

The setback trimmed what had been a solid weekly advance. The Nifty and Sensex had still been up about 0.8% and 0.5% for the week in a session dominated by the Reserve Bank of India’s policy decision and by fresh volatility from a new closing auction mechanism for stocks with derivatives linked to them, Reuters reported. Market anxiety also rose as the India VIX, a closely watched gauge of expected volatility, jumped 26% to 14.68, signalling a more fragile tone.

Broader market breadth was mixed in a week that had previously seen Indian benchmarks recover towards the 78,000 level on the Sensex. Barchart data showed the Nifty 50 near 23,995.95 in late July, underscoring how the index has remained volatile even as it has attempted to stabilise. On Friday, the latest slide suggested that investors were still struggling to balance domestic policy support against pressure from oil and global macro concerns.

Stock-specific moves were more restrained than the index decline. State Bank of India gained 1.1% after reporting a larger-than-expected quarterly profit, helped by stronger loan growth, while Bajaj Finance fell 5.8% after a draft RBI proposal raised concerns over limits on certain revolving-credit products. Foreign investors have remained net buyers this month, purchasing $1.3 billion of Indian shares so far in August after net inflows of $2.1 billion in July, according to National Securities Depository data.

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