HSBC and Ant Digital test AI agents that find services and pay automatically

A controlled technical trial showed AI agents locating digital services, making sub-$2 micropayments and settling transactions automatically using tokenised bank deposits.

HSBC and Ant Digital Technologies have completed a technical verification test that explored whether artificial intelligence agents could discover digital services, trigger payments and settle them automatically using tokenised bank deposits. According to the companies, the exercise showed an end-to-end flow in which software agents identified a service, invoked it and paid the fee in real time without manual intervention at each step.

The test combined HSBC’s Tokenised Deposit Service with Ant Digital’s Anvita Flow network and the Jovay Testnet, a Layer 2 blockchain environment maintained by Ant Digital. In practical terms, the setup allowed an AI agent to locate a digital service, complete a micropayment, typically a transaction of less than $2, and finish settlement while the system carried out risk checks in the background.

HSBC said the exercise was limited to a controlled environment and was not a commercial launch or a customer-facing product. The bank described the work as part of its broader effort to explore new uses for tokenised deposits, while stressing that any future development would need to balance customer experience with appropriate controls and responsible implementation.

Tokenised deposits are conventional bank balances recorded on a distributed ledger on a one-to-one basis, a structure intended to preserve the safety and oversight of the banking system while enabling programmable payments. The appeal for banks and fintech companies lies in the possibility that autonomous software could handle routine transactions faster and with less friction than traditional payment flows, while still remaining inside regulated infrastructure.

The project also fits a wider industry trend in which financial institutions are testing AI agents that can initiate transactions on behalf of users or businesses. In this case, the emphasis was firmly on feasibility rather than deployment, and no timeline was given for a commercial rollout. Still, the test offers a glimpse of how banks may eventually combine automation, payment rails and real-time monitoring in a single workflow.

Disclaimer: This article is intended to inform and educate, not to recommend or endorse any financial product, investment or strategy. Please consider your own financial circumstances and seek professional advice where appropriate before making financial decisions.